Ground coverage & land use in Uttarakhand

Ground coverage caps the footprint at ground level, and the land-use structure fixes how the rest of the site is divided between green, roads and amenities.

How much of the plot may the building actually sit on?

Plains: 50% coverage, FAR 1.80, with a further 0.20 available for green building rating. Hills: 55% coverage, FAR 1.65.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(b) — and 19 related rules below.

The rules — all 20

Multiple units on a single residential plot

verbatim

Plains: 50% coverage, FAR 1.80, with a further 0.20 available for green building rating. Hills: 55% coverage, FAR 1.65.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(b)
Ground coverage (%) 50
Base FAR 1.8
Premium FAR (max) 0.2

Group housing

verbatim

Plains: 35% coverage — the smallest footprint in the table — with FAR 1.80, plus green building incentive of 0.1 for Silver, 0.2 for Gold and 0.3 for Platinum rating. Hills: 40% coverage and FAR 1.40.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(c)
Ground coverage (%) 35
Base FAR 1.8
Premium FAR (max) 0.3

EWS and rehabilitation housing schemes

verbatim

50% coverage and FAR 2.00, the same in the plains and the hills — the only category where terrain makes no difference. Applies to flatted units of 25–35 m².

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(d)
Ground coverage (%) 50
Base FAR 2

Affordable housing

verbatim

Plains: 50% coverage and FAR 2.10, the highest base FAR in the residential table, plus green building incentive. Hills: 50% coverage and FAR 2.00.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(e)
Ground coverage (%) 50
Base FAR 2.1
Premium FAR (max) 0.3

Plotted residential, 75–150 m² — plains

verbatim

70% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.80 in the plains.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 1 · Plots 75–150 m²
Plot area from (m²) 75
Plot area up to (m²) 150
Ground coverage (%) 70
Base FAR 1.8

Plotted residential, 75–150 m² — hills

verbatim

75% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.80 in the hills — the only band where the hills allow the same floor area as the plains, and five points more footprint.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 1 · Plots 75–150 m²
Plot area from (m²) 75
Plot area up to (m²) 150
Ground coverage (%) 75
Base FAR 1.8

Plotted residential, 150–250 m² — plains

verbatim

65% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.70.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 2 · Plots 150–250 m²
Plot area from (m²) 150
Plot area up to (m²) 250
Ground coverage (%) 65
Base FAR 1.7

Plotted residential, 150–250 m² — hills

verbatim

70% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.60.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 2 · Plots 150–250 m²
Plot area from (m²) 150
Plot area up to (m²) 250
Ground coverage (%) 70
Base FAR 1.6

Plotted residential, 250–350 m² — plains

verbatim

60% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.60.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 3 · Plots 250–350 m²
Plot area from (m²) 250
Plot area up to (m²) 350
Ground coverage (%) 60
Base FAR 1.6

Plotted residential, 250–350 m² — hills

verbatim

65% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.50.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 3 · Plots 250–350 m²
Plot area from (m²) 250
Plot area up to (m²) 350
Ground coverage (%) 65
Base FAR 1.5

Plotted residential, 350–450 m² — plains

verbatim

55% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.50.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 4 · Plots 350–450 m²
Plot area from (m²) 350
Plot area up to (m²) 450
Ground coverage (%) 55
Base FAR 1.5

Plotted residential, 350–450 m² — hills

verbatim

60% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.40.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 4 · Plots 350–450 m²
Plot area from (m²) 350
Plot area up to (m²) 450
Ground coverage (%) 60
Base FAR 1.4

Plotted residential, 450–550 m² — plains

verbatim

50% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.40.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 5 · Plots 450–550 m²
Plot area from (m²) 450
Plot area up to (m²) 550
Ground coverage (%) 50
Base FAR 1.4

Plotted residential, 450–550 m² — hills

verbatim

55% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.30.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 5 · Plots 450–550 m²
Plot area from (m²) 450
Plot area up to (m²) 550
Ground coverage (%) 55
Base FAR 1.3

Plotted residential, 550–750 m² — plains

verbatim

50% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.30.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 6 · Plots 550–750 m²
Plot area from (m²) 550
Plot area up to (m²) 750
Ground coverage (%) 50
Base FAR 1.3

Plotted residential, 550–750 m² — hills

verbatim

50% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.20 — the band where the hills and plains coverage figures finally meet.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 6 · Plots 550–750 m²
Plot area from (m²) 550
Plot area up to (m²) 750
Ground coverage (%) 50
Base FAR 1.2

Plotted residential, 750–1000 m² — plains

verbatim

45% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.20.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 7 · Plots 750–1000 m²
Plot area from (m²) 750
Plot area up to (m²) 1000
Ground coverage (%) 45
Base FAR 1.2

Plotted residential, 750–1000 m² — hills

verbatim

50% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.10.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 7 · Plots 750–1000 m²
Plot area from (m²) 750
Plot area up to (m²) 1000
Ground coverage (%) 50
Base FAR 1.1

Plotted residential, above 1000 m² — plains

verbatim

40% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.10 — the tightest coverage in the residential table.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 8 · Plots over 1000 m²
Plot area from (m²) 1000
Ground coverage (%) 40
Base FAR 1.1

Plotted residential, above 1000 m² — hills

verbatim

45% maximum ground coverage and FAR 1.00. A large hill plot may cover more of itself than a plains plot of the same size, and build less floor area on it.

Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 8 · Plots over 1000 m²
Plot area from (m²) 1000
Ground coverage (%) 45
Base FAR 1
Work it out for your own plot

Permissible floor area, coverage and height for your plot — straight from the HP slabs.

FAR & ground coverage calculator →
Sources on this page
  • Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(b)
  • Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(c)
  • Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(d)
  • Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(e)
  • Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 1
  • Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 2
  • Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 3
  • Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 4
  • Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 5
  • Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 6
  • Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 7
  • Uttarakhand Bye-laws Reg. 5.5(I)(i)(a), Sr. 8

Official text: Uttarakhand Building Construction and Development Bye-laws / Regulations, 2011 (as amended 2015–2019) ↗

Spotted something wrong?

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Other topics in Uttarakhand
FAR & floor area Setbacks Approvals & RERA

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