Ground coverage & land use in Punjab

Ground coverage caps the footprint at ground level, and the land-use structure fixes how the rest of the site is divided between green, roads and amenities.

How much of the plot may the building actually sit on?

Maximum permissible ground coverage for group housing is 30% of the site area.

Rule 3(A)(3) — and 6 related rules below.

The rules — all 7

Ground coverage, group housing

verbatim

Maximum permissible ground coverage for group housing is 30% of the site area.

Rule 3(A)(3)
Ground coverage (%) 30

Ground coverage, residential plots 60–100 m²

verbatim

Maximum permissible ground coverage is 0.70 × plot area, that is 70% of the plot.

Rule 3(A)(1) · Plots 60–100 m²
Plot area from (m²) 60
Plot area up to (m²) 100
Ground coverage (%) 70

Ground coverage, residential plots above 100 and up to 150 m²

verbatim

Maximum permissible ground coverage is 0.70 × plot area, that is 70% of the plot.

Rule 3(A)(1) · Plots 100–150 m²
Plot area from (m²) 100
Plot area up to (m²) 150
Ground coverage (%) 70

Ground coverage, residential plots above 150 and up to 250 m²

verbatim

Maximum permissible ground coverage is 0.65 × (plot area − 150) + 105 m². The rate falls in steps as the plot grows rather than staying a flat percentage, so a 200 m² plot may cover 137.5 m² — about 69%.

Rule 3(A)(1) · Plots 150–250 m²
Plot area from (m²) 150
Plot area up to (m²) 250

Ground coverage, residential plots above 250 and up to 350 m²

verbatim

Maximum permissible ground coverage is 0.60 × (plot area − 250) + 170 m². A 300 m² plot may cover 200 m² — about 67%.

Rule 3(A)(1) · Plots 250–350 m²
Plot area from (m²) 250
Plot area up to (m²) 350

Ground coverage, residential plots above 350 and up to 450 m²

verbatim

Maximum permissible ground coverage is 0.50 × (plot area − 350) + 230 m². A 400 m² plot may cover 255 m² — about 64%.

Rule 3(A)(1) · Plots 350–450 m²
Plot area from (m²) 350
Plot area up to (m²) 450

Ground coverage, residential plots above 450 m²

verbatim

Maximum permissible ground coverage is 0.40 × (plot area − 450) + 280 m². The marginal rate is lowest here, so a large plot covers proportionally less of itself.

Rule 3(A)(1) · Plots over 450 m²
Plot area from (m²) 450
Work it out for your own plot

Permissible floor area, coverage and height for your plot — straight from the HP slabs.

FAR & ground coverage calculator →
Sources on this page
  • Rule 3(A)(3)
  • Rule 3(A)(1)

Official text: Punjab Urban Planning and Development Building Rules, 2021 ↗

Spotted something wrong?

Rules change and we would rather hear it from you than have somebody build to a stale number. No account needed.

Measure your plot first

Trace your tatima to get the real area, side lengths and a dimensioned plan. Automatic compliance checking runs on Himachal rules today — for Punjab the 41 rules published here are the reference, and the check is yours to make.

Trace your tatima → All Punjab rules →
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